PART II-HANDLING
The acceleration in a steep dive is rapid but slower when
carrying blunt nosed external stores.
(ii) The elevator is light and powerful and should be used
with care during the recovery.
(iii) Compressibility characteristics may vary between dif-
ferent aircraft but no difficulty in control should be
experienced if the limitations are not exceeded.
(iv) Above 10,000 feet, warning of the approach and
effects of compressibility will probably be given by the
following characteristics :
(a) A progressive nose up change of trim occurs between
approximately a Mach number of .71 and .76. The
push force to maintain the dive at a Mach number
of .76 is considerable and lateral stick forces are
very light. Lateral buffeting and wing dropping may
also occur at this speed.
(b) If speed is increased further, the lateral buffeting
may increase and pronounced longitudinal porpois-
ing occurs at an approximate Mach number of .77.
The forward push-force to maintain the dive is still
heavy but at a Mach number of .78 the porpoising
increases until the aircraft tends to recover by itself
by breaking away in a series of sudden pitching
oscillations in an upward direction.
(c) When carrying 500 lb. bombs the lateral buffeting
and wing dropping referred to in (a) above may
occur at an indicated Mach number as low as .71.
(v) Below about 10,000 feet the characteristics will probably
be as follows :
(a) There is a progressive nose up trim change to a Mach
number of .75 but not so pronounced as at high
altitude and the lateral buffeting may not occur.
(b) At about a Mach number of .76, stick forces may
fluctuate and there is strong longitudinal buffeting
accompanied by a nose down change of trim which
may be pronounced. The aircraft may break away
either in a series of sudden pitching oscillations
or in an upward or downward direction. On
some aircraft the nose down change of trim may
occur at a Mach number as low as .7.
(vi) Recovery from compressibility is almost immediate with
use of the dive brakes, or on throttling back, but there
is a slight nose down change of trim on throttling back at
low altitudes. Opening the dive brakes produces a
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